See epaid on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"word": "upa"
},
{
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"word": "ubag"
},
{
"lang": "Manx",
"lang_code": "gv",
"word": "obbee"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Irish",
"lang_code": "mga",
"word": "epaid"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ad-",
"3": "buith",
"t2": "being"
},
"expansion": "ad- + buith (“being”)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From ad- + buith (“being”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "eptha",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "epthai",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-decl-i",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "epaid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aupaith",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "epaid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "aupaith",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "epthai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aipthi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "epaid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "aupaith",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "epaid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "aupaith",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "epthai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "aipthi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "epaid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aupaith",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "epaid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "aupaith",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "epthai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aipthi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "eptho",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eptha",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "auptha",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eptho",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "eptha",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "auptha",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "epthae",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "epaid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aupaith",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "epthaib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "epthaib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-mutation",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "epaid",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "pronounced with /h/ in h-prothesis environments",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "n-epaid",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "aupaith",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "nominative plural",
"14": "epthai",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{pl2}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{pl3}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "genitive",
"6": "eptha",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"altform": "",
"cat2": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "epaid f (genitive eptha, nominative plural epthai)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "eptha",
"3": "epthai"
},
"expansion": "epaid f (genitive eptha, nominative plural epthai)",
"name": "sga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "epth",
"2": "eptha",
"g": "f",
"gen_sg3": "auptha+H",
"nom_pl2": "aipthi+H",
"nom_sg2": "aupaith"
},
"name": "sga-decl-i"
},
{
"args": {
"acc_du": "epaid+L",
"acc_du2": "aupaith",
"acc_du3": "",
"acc_pl": "epthai+H",
"acc_pl2": "aipthi+H",
"acc_pl3": "",
"acc_sg": "epaid+N",
"acc_sg2": "aupaith",
"acc_sg3": "",
"class": "i-f",
"dat_du": "epthaib",
"dat_du2": "",
"dat_du3": "",
"dat_pl": "epthaib",
"dat_pl2": "",
"dat_pl3": "",
"dat_sg": "epaid+L",
"dat_sg2": "aupaith",
"dat_sg3": "",
"dat_sg4": "",
"gen_du": "eptho+H",
"gen_du2": "eptha+H",
"gen_du3": "",
"gen_du4": "auptha+H",
"gen_du5": "",
"gen_pl": "epthae+N",
"gen_pl2": "",
"gen_pl3": "",
"gen_sg": "eptho+H",
"gen_sg2": "eptha+H",
"gen_sg3": "",
"gen_sg4": "auptha+H",
"gen_sg5": "",
"n": "",
"nom_du": "epaid+L",
"nom_du2": "aupaith",
"nom_du3": "",
"nom_pl": "epthai+H",
"nom_pl2": "aipthi+H",
"nom_pl3": "",
"nom_sg": "epaid",
"nom_sg2": "aupaith",
"nom_sg3": "",
"voc_du": "epaid+L",
"voc_du2": "aupaith",
"voc_du3": "",
"voc_pl": "epthai+H",
"voc_pl2": "aipthi+H",
"voc_pl3": "",
"voc_sg": "epaid",
"voc_sg2": "aupaith",
"voc_sg3": ""
},
"name": "sga-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {},
"name": "sga-mutation"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Irish terms prefixed with ad-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
10
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
9,
15
]
],
"english": "If it be charms by which death is caused by anyone on another, a fine for murder with concealment of the body [is to be paid] for it.",
"ref": "c. 697-900, Cáin Adomnáin; published in Cáin Adamnáin: an old-Irish treatise on the law of Adamnan (1905, Oxford University Press), edited and with translations by Kuno Meyer , § 46:",
"text": "Mát epthai día n-apallar da·bera nech do alailiu, féich dunetáiti ind.",
"translation": "If it be charms by which death is caused by anyone on another, a fine for murder with concealment of the body [is to be paid] for it.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "This charm is laid in butter, in which it does not go into water...",
"ref": "St. Gall Incantations, published in Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus (reprinted 1987, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies), edited and with translations by Whitley Stokes and John Strachan, vol. 2, p. 248",
"text": "Fo·certar ind epaid-se i n-im nad·tét i n-uisce...",
"translation": "This charm is laid in butter, in which it does not go into water...",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"english": "glosses Latin veneficia",
"text": "aipthi",
"translation": "glosses Latin veneficia",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"charm, spell"
],
"id": "en-epaid-sga-noun-l5JUjaNN",
"links": [
[
"charm",
"charm"
],
[
"spell",
"spell"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈœ.bəðʲ/"
},
{
"note": "Blasse",
"other": "[ˈœ.bɪðʲ]"
},
{
"note": "Griffith",
"other": "[ˈœ.bɨðʲ]"
}
],
"word": "epaid"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"word": "upa"
},
{
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"word": "ubag"
},
{
"lang": "Manx",
"lang_code": "gv",
"word": "obbee"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Irish",
"lang_code": "mga",
"word": "epaid"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ad-",
"3": "buith",
"t2": "being"
},
"expansion": "ad- + buith (“being”)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From ad- + buith (“being”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "eptha",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "epthai",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-decl-i",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "epaid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aupaith",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "epaid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "aupaith",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "epthai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aipthi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "epaid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "aupaith",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "epaid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "aupaith",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "epthai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "aipthi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "epaid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aupaith",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "epaid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "aupaith",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "epthai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aipthi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "eptho",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eptha",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "auptha",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eptho",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "eptha",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "auptha",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "epthae",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "epaid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aupaith",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "epthaib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "epthaib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-mutation",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "epaid",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "pronounced with /h/ in h-prothesis environments",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "n-epaid",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "aupaith",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "nominative plural",
"14": "epthai",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{pl2}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{pl3}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "genitive",
"6": "eptha",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"altform": "",
"cat2": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "epaid f (genitive eptha, nominative plural epthai)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "eptha",
"3": "epthai"
},
"expansion": "epaid f (genitive eptha, nominative plural epthai)",
"name": "sga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "epth",
"2": "eptha",
"g": "f",
"gen_sg3": "auptha+H",
"nom_pl2": "aipthi+H",
"nom_sg2": "aupaith"
},
"name": "sga-decl-i"
},
{
"args": {
"acc_du": "epaid+L",
"acc_du2": "aupaith",
"acc_du3": "",
"acc_pl": "epthai+H",
"acc_pl2": "aipthi+H",
"acc_pl3": "",
"acc_sg": "epaid+N",
"acc_sg2": "aupaith",
"acc_sg3": "",
"class": "i-f",
"dat_du": "epthaib",
"dat_du2": "",
"dat_du3": "",
"dat_pl": "epthaib",
"dat_pl2": "",
"dat_pl3": "",
"dat_sg": "epaid+L",
"dat_sg2": "aupaith",
"dat_sg3": "",
"dat_sg4": "",
"gen_du": "eptho+H",
"gen_du2": "eptha+H",
"gen_du3": "",
"gen_du4": "auptha+H",
"gen_du5": "",
"gen_pl": "epthae+N",
"gen_pl2": "",
"gen_pl3": "",
"gen_sg": "eptho+H",
"gen_sg2": "eptha+H",
"gen_sg3": "",
"gen_sg4": "auptha+H",
"gen_sg5": "",
"n": "",
"nom_du": "epaid+L",
"nom_du2": "aupaith",
"nom_du3": "",
"nom_pl": "epthai+H",
"nom_pl2": "aipthi+H",
"nom_pl3": "",
"nom_sg": "epaid",
"nom_sg2": "aupaith",
"nom_sg3": "",
"voc_du": "epaid+L",
"voc_du2": "aupaith",
"voc_du3": "",
"voc_pl": "epthai+H",
"voc_pl2": "aipthi+H",
"voc_pl3": "",
"voc_sg": "epaid",
"voc_sg2": "aupaith",
"voc_sg3": ""
},
"name": "sga-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {},
"name": "sga-mutation"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Irish feminine nouns",
"Old Irish lemmas",
"Old Irish masculine or feminine i-stem nouns",
"Old Irish nouns",
"Old Irish terms prefixed with ad-",
"Old Irish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old Irish terms with quotations",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
10
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
9,
15
]
],
"english": "If it be charms by which death is caused by anyone on another, a fine for murder with concealment of the body [is to be paid] for it.",
"ref": "c. 697-900, Cáin Adomnáin; published in Cáin Adamnáin: an old-Irish treatise on the law of Adamnan (1905, Oxford University Press), edited and with translations by Kuno Meyer , § 46:",
"text": "Mát epthai día n-apallar da·bera nech do alailiu, féich dunetáiti ind.",
"translation": "If it be charms by which death is caused by anyone on another, a fine for murder with concealment of the body [is to be paid] for it.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "This charm is laid in butter, in which it does not go into water...",
"ref": "St. Gall Incantations, published in Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus (reprinted 1987, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies), edited and with translations by Whitley Stokes and John Strachan, vol. 2, p. 248",
"text": "Fo·certar ind epaid-se i n-im nad·tét i n-uisce...",
"translation": "This charm is laid in butter, in which it does not go into water...",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"english": "glosses Latin veneficia",
"text": "aipthi",
"translation": "glosses Latin veneficia",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"charm, spell"
],
"links": [
[
"charm",
"charm"
],
[
"spell",
"spell"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈœ.bəðʲ/"
},
{
"note": "Blasse",
"other": "[ˈœ.bɪðʲ]"
},
{
"note": "Griffith",
"other": "[ˈœ.bɨðʲ]"
}
],
"word": "epaid"
}
Download raw JSONL data for epaid meaning in All languages combined (7.0kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: epaid/Old Irish 'radical' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"epaid"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "epaid",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'lenition'",
"path": [
"epaid"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "epaid",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nasalization'",
"path": [
"epaid"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "epaid",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-03-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-03-03 using wiktextract (05c257f and 9d9a410). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.